Horn of Africa

The Horn of Africa—think modern-day Ethiopia, Eritrea, and Somalia—might seem far removed from the pyramids of Egypt, but in ancient times, it was a vital part of the Nile Valley’s story. Populations from the Horn, known for their high yellow complexions, interacted with Nubia and Kemet, sharing knowledge in astronomy, ethics, and agriculture that helped shape one of history’s greatest civilizations. The Know Thyself Institute highlights how these exchanges created a cultural network that stretched across Northeast Africa, uniting diverse peoples in a shared quest for innovation (Know Thyself Institute, 2025). Picture a time when ideas flowed as freely as…